Wednesday

The "Coconut Risk Management and Mitigation Manual for the Pacific Region"

Note: numbers of countries and contributors have changed slightly, but the principles remain the same...

As for the COGENT Global Strategy, the making off of this manual was based on a special participative approach to involve stakeholders. When feasible, each section have been authored by 3 to 5 contributors coming from different organizations, different sectors of the value chain, different countries or even different continents. A first basic text was sometimes provided to contributors who strongly improved it. Many contributors wrote all the text by themselves. In any case, they always all endorsed the final version before publication. Thus, the manual gathers 53 contributors from 27 countries and territories, as follow:

1
Australia
10
Germany
19
Papua New Guinea
2
Belgium
11
Hawai’i
20
Marshall Island
3
Brazil
12
Indonesia
21
Samoa
4
China
13
Kiribati
22
Solomons
5
Cook Islands
14
Micronesia FSM
23
Sri Lanka
6
Côte d’Ivoire
15
Nauru
24
Timor leste
7
Fiji
16
New Zealand
25
Tonga
8
France
17
Niue
26
Tuvalu
9
French Polynesia
18
Palau
27
Vanuatu

The making process have generated 268 unique interactions between the 53 contributors (taking into account that the four editors are connected to all contributors). Such unique interaction means than two authors have their name together on the same publication, and that this is occurring 268 times in the manual. A complete list of references produced will be produced when the manual will be printed. 

Participants to the meeting held in Nadi, Fiji, in December 2018
for both training and refining the Risk Manual

Training on Risk Management and Mitigation of the Coconut Value Chain in the Pacific Region
Program of the meeting
11th to 14th December 2018 - Tanoa International Hotel

Day 1: Tuesday 11th December 2018

8:30-9:00         REGISTRATION

 9:00-9:30         Opening Session
Welcome (SPC & CIRAD) 
 9:30-9:45       COFFEE/TEA BREAK - GROUP PHOTO SESSION                                     

 9:45-12:15 Plenary session (N. Hussein)

Introduction of participants (roundtable)
Overview of the CIDP project (N. Hussein)
Presentation and registration to the “Coconut Google group” (R. Bourdeix)
Presentation of the new Manual Coconut Risk Management and Mitigation for the Pacific Region and expected outcomes of the meeting (R. Bourdeix)
Open discussion/questions/revision of the program of the meeting if needed
12:15-13:30 LUNCH BREAK                                                                                       

13:30-15:00 Plenary session (R. Bourdeix) – Categorizing risks

The DOMAT format (J. Lin)
The example of Cyclones, tropical storms and Tsunamis (R. B.)
Eight category of risks?  (J. Lin)
Forty risks or more? ( R. B.)

15:00-15:15 COFFEE/TEA BREAK

15:15-17:30 – Organizing the work on risk descriptions (R. Bourdeix)

Involvement of trainees as contributors
Organize tomorrow’s work on risk descriptions
Repartition into three/four working groups

Day 2: Wednesday 12th December 2018
8:30-9:00 Wrap up of the previous day. Plenary to present the objectives of the day (R. Bourdeix)

9:00-11:00 – Group sessions

Group 1 – Risks linked to climate change
1 - Cyclones, tropical storms and tsunamis
2 - Drought
3 - Flooding
4 - Change in temperature change (heat and cold) and other climate hazards
Group 2 - Risks linked to Pest and Diseases, part 1
5 - Spread of phytoplasmas (lethal yellowing  like disease)
6 - Spread of viroid diseases (DFMT, in Vanuatu and Guam viroid).
7 - Spread of Oryctes and other insects
8 - Spread of mites (Aceria guerreronis)
Group 3 – Risk linked to Post-harvest and processing
24 - Late delivery of expired, rotten or degraded products
25 - Contamination of coconut products by aflatoxins and other pests
26 - Lack of taste and palatability of coconut products

11:00-11:30 COFFEE/TEA BREAK

11:30-13.30 – Group session (continued)

Group 1 – Risks linked to planting material
12 -Lack of good and diversified planting material
13 -Inefficient method for selecting parent palm for seednuts production
14 -Loss of traditional varieties
15 -Unavailability of certified organic planting material
Group 2 - Risks linked to Pest and Diseases, part 2
9-Spread of other pests (pigs, bats, cows, rats)
10- Transmission of disease through public or private nurseries
11 -Transmission of disease through germplasm movements
Group 3 – Risks linked to Policies
21 - Private investment in coconut research, replanting, and value addition
22 - Change of international regulation concerning quality of coconut for export
23 - Coconut Development projects not benefiting the relevant beneficiaries

13:30-14:30 LUNCH BREAK

14:30-16:00 – Plenary session – Improvement of existing texts

Report Group 1, 8 risk descriptions
Report Group 2, 7 risk descriptions

16:00-16:15 COFFEE/TEA BREAK

16:15-18:00 Plenary Session - Improvement of existing texts

 Report Group 3, 6 risk descriptions
Organizing tomorrow work on risk descriptions
Repartition into three/four working groups 

Day 3: Thursday 13th December 2018

8:30-9:00 Recap of the previous day. Plenary to present the objectives of the day (R. Bourdeix)

9:00-11:00 – Group sessions

Group 1 – Risks linked to agricultural practices, part 1
16-Utilization of poor and obsolete plantation management techniques
20 - Shortage or unaffordability of organic and mineral fertilizers
18- Low availability of seeds and ortets of cover crops
Group 2 - Risks linked to Economics and marketing part 1 (J. Lin and R. Bourdeix)
27 - Fluctuation and decrease in the purchase price of coconut products
28 - Difficulty getting loans to start or improve coconut business
29- Missing the most profitable business of aromatic coconut water
Group 3 – Risk linked to cultural habits, part 1 (R. Bourdeix)
34 - Feelings of superiority of some coconut stakeholders from the Pacific Region
36 - Lack of adapted and reliable information about farming and technology
37 - Westernization of dietary habits in the Pacific Region

11:00-11:30 COFFEE/TEA BREAK

11:30-13.30 – Group session (continued)

Group 1 – Risks linked to agricultural practices, part 2, and one more
17 - Loss of traditional agricultural knowledge
20 - Lack of agricultural manpower
31 - Difficulty to sell products from remote farms
Group 2 - Risks linked to Economics and marketing part 2
30 - Unaffordable cost of organic and fair trade certification
32 - Insufficient, irregular or seasonal supply by farmers to factories
33 - Dysfunctionning in farmer’s organizations

Group 3 – Risk linked to cultural habits, part 2
37 - Marginalization linked to the adoption of agricultural innovations
38 - Consumer craze for coconut products may diminish and disappear

13:30-14:30 LUNCH BREAK

14:30-16:00 – Plenary session – Improvement of existing texts

 Report Group 1, 6 risk descriptions
Report Group 2, 7 risk descriptions

16:00-16:15 COFFEE/TEA BREAK

16:15-18:00 Plenary Session - Improvement of existing texts

 Report Group 3, 5 risk descriptions
Organize tomorrow’s work on the remaining manual

19:30-21:00 SOCIAL COCKTAIL

Day 4: Friday 14th December 2018

8:30-9:00 Recap up of the previous day. Plenary to present the objectives of the day (R. Bourdeix)

9:00-11:00 – Plenary session: content and general structure of the manual

 Introductive texts
 Illustrations (figures and pictures)
Annexes
Any additional information to be added?

11:00-11:15 COFFEE/TEA BREAK

11:15-13:00 – Plenary session: how to diffuse and use this manual

Communication strategies
Understanding the context
How to take action
On-line vs paper version
 Any other topics related to communication and awareness

       13:00-14:30 LUNCH BREAK                                                                                       

14:30-16:15 – – Plenary session:

Brief presentation of the outputs of the meeting
Prospects for the future
Closing ceremony

16:15-16:30 COFFEE/TEA BREAK