Friday

Prospective on coconut planting material in Fiji

Basic data
  • Area Under Coconuts: 60,000 ha 
  • Farming Community & Rural Dweller Depend on Coconuts: 120,000
  • Copra production :  in 2016, 10000 to 12000 tons (40000 tons in 1960 )  
  • Area under senile palms: 30%
  • About 30% of the coconuts are not collected.(nuts remain on the ground)
  • Nut to Copra: 6 nuts gives 1kg Copra, so about 167 grammes of copra per nut
 Reasons for not collecting:
  •  No use of plant cover, very hard work of weeding fast growing wild species 
  • Natural calamities and poor management conditions 
  • Shifting to more lucrative crops 
  • Difficulties in transport 
  • Manpower issues 
  • Fluctuating prices
Harvest use, estimation as of 2017

• 35% Household consumption
• 35% Copra Production
• 30% Not harvested /picked

Question: no estimation for exportation of whole coconut, virgin coconut oil and other product than copra?

Present strategy (as of 2017)
  • A priority area, mainly under the extension Division 
  • Annual target - 500 to 1200 hectares. 
  • Mostly talls will be used 
  • Hybrid production stopped in 2003- now being revived - TRC 
  • Rotuma Tall – major population used now (for what? as parent of hybrid or as pure variety?
  • Dwarfs targeted in the Western areas for tender nut market 
  • Planting and after care - follow up
Prospective analysis